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This annoying insect’s bite packs a wallop with an itch that can last 1-2 days.

You’re all set to enjoy some relaxing time in your garden when…zing! A mosquito strikes. And another. (And another.) Perhaps second only to extreme heat, these airborne bloodsuckers are among the most annoying aspects of summer. But there are ways to live fairly peaceably with these disturbing creatures. Here’s how:

● Avoid being out at dawn and dusk. This is the most active time for these pests.

● Continually empty containers holding any amount of standing water – like children’s toys and plant saucers that can accumulate rainfall. Change the water in the birdbath weekly, and keep all water features properly maintained. Standing water and ignored ponds can become a mosquito breeding ground.

● Wear loose, light-colored clothing that covers as much as possible. The movement of the fabric makes it tough for mosquitoes to land and take a nip. Avoid tight, dark clothing – many a mosquito has bitten right through a pair of tight jeans.

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There are a variety of mosquito repellents on the market. (Those containing DEET have proved the most effective.)

● Seek a breeze. Mosquitoes don’t like wind, so wait to garden until it gets breezy out there. Or consider adding a fan of some sort to your patio or deck to deter them. (A ceiling fan is ideal.)

● Forget the candles and bug zappers. Research has shown that citronella candles don’t really work. (Sure, they’re great for ambiance, but that’s about it.) And in the long run, bug zappers actually attract more insects, drawing them in from your neighbor’s yard.

● Create an arsenal. Keep a variety of mosquito repellents on hand. Despite the concerns, DEET still remains the most effective way to repel mosquitoes. (And it’s been extensively researched for decades with little evidence of ill effects.) If you’re still concerned, check out the new formulas with oil of eucalyptus and picaridin, which have also been shown to work.

When it comes to selecting the right product for your family, remember that the higher the active ingredient concentration, the longer the formulation will work. In a past University of Florida study, OFF!® Deep Woods®, with a DEET concentration of 23.8 percent, was found to repel insects for 5 hours. The OFF! Skintastic® for Kids formulation, with a DEET concentration of just 4.7 percent, repelled insects for 1.5 hours. (Be sure to check newer formulations of the products for current DEET levels.)

There are lots of formulations for different applications. Sprays are good for arms and legs and on top of clothing, while creams are better for faces and necks. The newer towelettes are handy for packing for picnics or hikes.

● Use your arsenal wisely – and always read the labels before use: Most insect repellents aren’t recommended for children under 2! When you do apply, coat any exposed skin completely – mosquitoes can (and will) find and bite any area that’s not treated. Apply frequently, according to the label – especially if you’re working and sweating heavily or are getting wet. (Or look for formulations specifically for this type of situation.)

As your coach always told you, the best defense is a good offense. So take a strong proactive approach to mosquito control, and tell these summertime pests to bug off!