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Turning on the Bulbs – How and When to Plant

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Robert J. Dolezal Add to Journal

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Daffodils Along Pathway
Photo Credit: ©2002 Dolezal Publishing/John M. Rickard
The warmth you feel on a springtime day is a perfect complement to the deep yellow of ‘King Alfred’ daffodils and the welcome you can expect at an entry door.

Of all the garden flowers, bulbs are probably the most magical: As we fall deeper into winter doldrums, they wait quietly unnoticed and dormant beneath the soil for months. Then just when we’re desperately ready for (and in need of) a great garden pick-me-up, they seemingly explode into a blast of color that brings back life to our yards, adding curb appeal to our homes and signaling the start of an exciting new growing season.

If you’ve never planted a bulb before, be careful: It’s easy to get hooked – and even easier to get planting. (What other garden beauty lets you just drop it the ground, cover it up and then leave it alone for months?) In fact, the hardest part about planting bulbs is waiting for the bloomin’ show to start!

As easy as bulb planting is, there are still a few important points to know. For starters, you have to plant in fall to get that glorious color come spring (and beyond). Yes, it may seem odd to spend time digging in the garden in autumn, only to walk away from a planting bed that barely looks touched when your work is finished. But once the warmer weather returns, you’ll be greatly rewarded. Depending on where you live (and provided the ground isn’t frozen), bulbs can be planted as early as mid-August and as late as January. (See the regional map for suggested times on when to plant bulbs in your area.)

Tips
  • Only buy good bulbs from a reputable garden center, nursery or mail-order catalog. Bulbs should be firm, not soft and rotted. (And the bigger the bulb, the bigger the flower that’ll come from it.) Bulbs should be planted as soon as you can. Otherwise, store them in a cool, well-ventilated area and inspect them periodically. Throw away any bulbs that appear to be rotting.
  • Avoid planting bulbs in play areas or in spots that get heavy foot traffic. Compacting soil or crushing sprouts under careless feet can damage the plant.
Tools
  • A long-handled bulb planting took can help reduce bending and back strain. Just stand at the site, place your foot onto the stirrup-like step and press down, cutting into the soil surface. Then pull up on the handle to remove the soil from the bulb hole. (Models vary – just be sure to invest in a quality version.)
Facts
  • If too much rain or other bad weather interferes with your fall bulb planting, don’t worry. You can plant your bulbs late, as long as the ground’s not frozen solid. Just expect your bulbs to make their debut a little later in spring.
 
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Courses | View All
  • Better Bulbs
    Setting appropriate goals and buying the bulbs that are right for your growing conditions will make the job of gardening with bulbs a simple and enjoyable passion.

Articles
  • Winter Care for Planted Bulbs
    Your bulbs may be snug underground, but they still need to be cared for before they pop up in spring. Learn how to keep your bulbs safe before they bloom.
  • True Bulbs
    There’s more to bulbs than just sticking them in the ground and waiting for them to magically pop up in spring. Understanding the basics behind “true bulbs” can help you plan the best way to use these amazing plants in your garden.
  • Tubs of Fun With Spring-Flowering Bulbs
    Bulbs can be used just about anywhere, so don’t just sink them into the soil. Try layering your spring bloomers in a whiskey barrel or wheel barrow or milk crate. Their colorful spring blossoms will pop in just about any container you plant them in!
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